Simplifying GST: A Beginner-Friendly Registration Process

🌐 GST Registration Process in India – Step-by-Step Guide (2025)

With the rollout of Goods and Services Tax (GST), businesses across India are now part of a unified indirect taxation system. Whether you’re a freelancer, trader, online seller, or service provider, GST registration is a legal requirement once your turnover crosses the prescribed limit. Here’s everything you need to know.


📌 Who Needs to Register for GST?

You are mandatorily required to register under GST if:

  • Your turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh (₹20 lakh for services; ₹10 lakh in NE and hill states).
  • You are engaged in interstate supply of goods/services.
  • You are an e-commerce seller (e.g., Amazon, Flipkart).
  • You are a casual taxable person or non-resident taxable person.
  • You are required to pay tax under reverse charge.

🧾 Documents Required for GST Registration

Here’s a checklist based on your business type:

Business TypeDocuments Required
ProprietorshipPAN, Aadhaar, Photograph, Bank proof, Address proof of business
Partnership/LLPPAN of firm, LLP deed, PAN & Aadhar of partners, photographs, address proof
Company (Pvt Ltd)PAN of company, Certificate of Incorporation, MOA/AOA, PAN & Aadhar of directors
Common to allBusiness address proof (rent agreement, EB bill), Bank proof (cancelled cheque)

✅ Step-by-Step GST Registration Process (on www.gst.gov.in)

Step 1: Visit GST Portal

Go to https://www.gst.gov.in and click on ‘Register Now’ under the ‘Taxpayers’ section.


Step 2: Fill Part A of GST REG-01

  • Select New Registration
  • Enter:
    • Legal Name (as per PAN)
    • PAN
    • Email ID and Mobile Number (for OTP verification)
  • After OTP verification, you’ll get a Temporary Reference Number (TRN).

Step 3: Fill Part B of GST REG-01

Login using TRN → Enter captcha and OTP.

  • Fill in:
    • Business details (legal name, trade name)
    • Promoter/Partners’ details
    • Principal place of business
    • Bank account details
    • Authorized signatory
  • Upload required documents.

Step 4: Verification

  • Submit application using Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) / E-Signature (Aadhaar OTP).
  • ARN (Application Reference Number) is generated.

Step 5: GST Officer Review

  • If all documents are in order, registration is granted within 7 working days.
  • If additional clarification is needed, you’ll receive a notice in Form GST REG-03.

Step 6: GSTIN & Certificate

  • On approval, you receive a GSTIN (15-digit) and a Certificate of Registration (Form GST REG-06).
  • You can download it from the portal.

📍Post-Registration Compliance

  • Display GSTIN at the business premises.
  • Start issuing GST-compliant invoices.
  • File returns: GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, and others applicable.
  • Maintain proper records for audit and compliance.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Use the Aadhaar authentication for faster processing.
  • Keep bank account and address proof updated.
  • Regularly check email/SMS for notices from GST portal.

🚀 Conclusion

GST registration not only ensures legal compliance but also opens doors to new business opportunities and trust from clients. Stay proactive and consult a tax professional for smooth operations.

By Shweta Goyal

Shweta is a dual-qualified tax expert—both a Chartered Accountant (CA) and a U.S. Certified Public Accountant (CPA)—with years of hands-on experience in domestic and international taxation. She specializes in helping individuals, freelancers, and small businesses navigate the complexities of U.S. tax laws with clarity and confidence.

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